Yesterday, the chancellor, Rachel Reeves, delivered a Labour Party budget. The public have been calling for Labour’s purpose and principles to be more distinctly expressed. Through the decisions made – a transition to a fairer tax system, targeting wealth to pay for tackling child poverty, quality public services and the cost of living – we have unequivocally demonstrated what we believe in.
This is why Labour MPs applauded in the Commons, and it’s why we are ready for the battles to come. And it’s why the cries from the conservative side began right away.
The central dividing line in British politics is once again on the economy. On the one hand Labour, who want to change it so it helps everyday working people, and on the opposite side, our political opponents, who support the current system and the failed doctrine of the past. We must now confront, and prevail in, the debate.
The Tories were given 14 years to resolve things and in reality, by every standard, they got much worse. Their ideological austerity and trickle-down economics – tax cuts for the wealthy, reducing investment (leaving us with low productivity and wages), and failing to support young people post-Covid – didn’t work.
Quality of life fell by the largest margin since records began, child poverty hit record levels, NHS waiting lists in England were the highest they’ve ever been, wages were stagnant, a housing crisis took hold, young people affected by Covid were abandoned. The history of failure goes on.
A single budget alone can’t fix everything, so Labour has a comprehensive plan for rebuilding and for rewiring the country. And we have to go out and continue making the argument for why our approach will yield benefits.
Under the Tories, welfare spending rose substantially. As did child poverty, because they didn’t address the root causes: low pay, high housing costs, significant inequalities in education, health and regions. The state is forced to paying more to manage the effects instead of the solution.
It’s why we are building more social housing than for a generation, increasing wages and enhanced protections for workers, massively boosting investment in infrastructure and new industries, getting waiting lists down and bringing down the costs of childcare and energy as we drive for clean power.
This is also the reason we are completely justified to use this budget to lift the two-child benefit cap.
For eight long years, since it was introduced, low-income families with children have endured from a unjust social experiment that was branded as fair for working people when it was the opposite. Most of the families affected by it have a parent in work.
It has only served to push 300,000 more children into poverty – which, ultimately, costs us more, as well as being callous and unethical.
I know from my own district – where over 5,000 children will be raised out of poverty as a result of ending the cap – the real impact it’s had. Children wearing £1 wellies as school shoes, children going to bed without food and cold, living in overcrowded, damp homes, parents during the holidays relying on food banks for a simple meal or small gift for their kids.
I also see the impact on schools, teachers, social workers, doctors and charities who are already overburdened but have to divert time and resources to supporting children who are living with the results of severe deprivation.
Just a quarter of pupils from the poorest families achieve five good GCSEs, compared with almost 75% among affluent families. This sets them up for the disadvantages they face throughout their lives: missed potential, economic struggles and poor health. Children who were raised in poverty are more likely to be unemployed or poor as adults.
Confronting child poverty isn’t just a ethical duty, it is a long-term investment. Poverty costs the economy significantly more than the £3bn cost of removing the two-child cap, or expanding free school meals.
This is the reason we acted promptly in the budget, despite the very difficult economic context. Every day with this cap in place sees more than 100 extra children pushed into poverty. The benefits of lifting it won’t happen overnight either, so taking early action in the parliament was vital.
The cap was a symbol to 14 years of failed conservative ideology. Now it is gone.
We, as Labour, can also be clear that these initiatives are being funded in a just way – from a new gambling levy, eliminating tax loopholes and a new “mansion tax”.
Equity and direction – that’s how we will succeed in the contest of ideas. This budget is a clear statement that we gained the election as Labour, and will lead as Labour. As I consistently said during my campaign to become deputy leader, we must reclaim the political megaphone and set the agenda more forcefully about what’s really wrong with the country and how we are repairing it. We’ve certainly done that this week.
So let’s keep hold of it and prevail in this struggle about how we will renew Britain and address the deep inequalities holding us back.
Elara is a tech enthusiast and writer with over a decade of experience in digital innovation and AI development.